- they have been around sine the mid 17th century
- wasn't until 20th century they were primary means of bringing news to the public
- unlike broadcasting, they don't have to be impartial
- can show political bias
- largely self-regulating
- their regulating body is the IPSO (Independent Press Standards Organisation)-formerly the Press Complaints Commission
- Leveson Inquiry 2011-allegations on phone hacking was carried out, where code of conduct and tighter controls were imposed-nothing really happened, except new IPSO instead of PCC
- newspaper industry is largely in decline in terms of print circulation
- newspapers have had to adapt and move in a bid for survival
POPULAR
|
MID-MARKET
|
QUALITY
|
The Sun
|
Daily Mail
|
The Guardian
|
The Mirror
|
Daily Express
|
The Times
|
The Daily Star
|
Sunday Express
|
The Telegraph
|
Metro
|
i
|
Codes and Conventions of Broadsheet Newspapers
- front cover is mostly political
- little celebrity news
- main news on front page
- formal language
- basic layout
- small writing
- lots of writing
- minimal pictures
- contents page
- aimed at high social groups (A, B, C1)
- serious headlines
Codes and Conventions of Tabloids
- multiple headlines
- several pictures
- more colour
- less writing
- not as 'serious', more comedic
- aimed at social groups C2, D and E
- advertising
- chatting, coloquial
- 'popular' press
- human interests
- no political
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